Sources of down payments - Some people use their 401K money for
a down payment. Normally, when someone takes money out of their 401K, the
government imposes a 10% penalty for early withdrawal.
However, when its used by a first-time homebuyer as a down payment, the
government does not penalize the borrower for this transaction. This is one of
the exceptions.
Another option for a down payment is to get a Gift from a relative. The
relative must be in your immediate family. Often when all or part of your down
payment is in the form of a gift the lender will have some additional
requirements. The lender will ask for a gift letter, which states the
relationship of the person giving you the gift and it states that it is not a
loan. The lender may also "source" the funds, meaning they ask for
documentation to show where the money is coming from. They may also "season"
the funds, meaning they would need documentation of how long the funds have
been available.
There are also many private and government down payment assistance programs
available to help buyers. These are usually in the form of a grant and do not
need to be paid back.
Most homes are bought with 0% down, so you would only need money for closing
costs. These loans can be a single loan for 100% of the purchase price or 2
loans, one for 80% and the other for 20% of the purchase price.
Some people use the proceeds from the sale of a previous home to fund their
down payment for a new home. If you have recently sold your home and deposited
the proceeds into a checking or savings account, your new lender will probably
want to verify the source of those funds. A common way to prove the source of
the funds is by providing your mortgage broker with the HUD1 settlement
statement you were provided with at the closing of the sale of your last home.
Mortgage lates - Mortgage lates is a term sometimes used by loan officers. It
is used to describe how many times a borrower has been late on their mortgage.
For example, 3x30 means the borrower has been 30 days late 3 times.
Some lenders
will allow you a "rolling late". Here is an example of how this works:
Suppose your late in January, then Feburary, and then March. The lender says
that since they are all back to back to back its considered a "rolling late".
This means that even though you were late 3 times the lender only counts it as
1. You cannot have more then a string of 6 lates in row. So 7 30 day lates in a
row would count as 2.
Mortgage lates are late payments that are at least 30 days late. However, your
mortgage company will probably charge a late fee if you are more than a certain
number of days late, usually 10 or 15 days.
Mortgage lates are one of the most important factors a lender will look at when
deciding on whether or not to approve a new loan. Often someone with no
mortgage lates and a lower FICO credit score can get a better interest rate
than someone who has a higher score but does have mortgage lates on their
credit history. For this reason always try to pay your mortgage before any
other bills - it will put you in a much better position when you need to
refinance or purchase a new home.
My Mortgage Company Just Sold My Mortgage - If you have received a letter
stating that your mortgage has been sold or transferred, you may feel some
anxiety. Dont worry, this is a very normal occurence and you havent done
anything wrong.
Most mortgage lenders sell their mortgages to other, larger lenders or
institutional lenders. They sell their mortgages for a liitle more than they
loaned out and use the proceeds to cover expenses and fund more mortgages.